Monday, November 20, 2017

Tips for Barbecuing Great Pork Ribs


Cody Gotchall studies at Linn-Benton Community College, which is located in Albany, Oregon. One of Cody Gotchall’s favorite foods is barbecued pork ribs.

When grilling barbecued pork ribs, the first step is to select a high-quality cut of meat. Experts recommend spare ribs or baby back ribs, preferably of a heritage breed. These tend to be juicy and flavorful, unlike supermarket specimens bred for leanness.

Some choose to remove the membrane that grows on the ribs, but keeping it on will help the cut to stay moist. Applying a yellow mustard rub and leaving it to sit in the refrigerator for one to 24 hours helps tenderize the meat and retain the flavor of the dry rub mixture. 

You can buy a pre-made dry rub, though many people prefer to make their own because you can choose the spices that you want to taste. Many find that paprika adds not only color, but flavor, and sugar creates a caramelization that enhances the final effect.

The cooking should take place over low heat. Approximately 10 to 15 minutes before the ribs are ready, you should add any sauce. Adding sauce too early can cause ribs to blacken and prevent full cooking of the ribs.

Ribs are done when their internal temperature reaches 145 degrees Fahrenheit, according to the United States Department of Agriculture. Some cooks, however, prefer to follow visual cues, such as the meat pulling away from the bone by no more than an inch or the bending of the slab when you lift it with a pair of tongs.

Wednesday, November 8, 2017

Blood Processing and Testing at the Red Cross


Cody Gotchall graduated from Crescent Valley High School in Corvallis, Oregon, as a member of the National Honor Society. Involved with his community, Cody Gotchall has donated blood to the American Red Cross since 2012.

The American Red Cross accepts blood donations from generous volunteers for the benefit of patients who need blood and blood products. After the blood is collected, the Red Cross sends it for processing and testing. First, the blood is labeled and scanned into a computer database, then it is spun through a centrifuge to separate it into the transfusable components of plasma, red cells, and platelets. Both the red cells and the platelets are leuko-reduced.

Simultaneously, the blood is tested at one of the three Red Cross National Testing Laboratories to determine the blood type and the presence of any infectious diseases, while single donor platelets undergo testing for bacteria. If any of the test results are positive, the blood is disposed of, and the donor notified. This information is kept confidential unless the law specifies disclosure for public safety reasons.